Home > Ingredents: Dos & Don'ts


  How much do you know about the most intimate friend of skin - your skin care products?

Don'ts
   
  Artificial Colors
  Most are coal-tar derivatives. Although approved, some have been found to be carcinogenic, e.g. D & C Red No.19, FD & C Red No.2. Many are still doubtful as to their safety. Synthetic colors can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Elements like heavy metals (arsenic, chromium, lead, mercury, etc) are difficult to remove completely during the manufacturing process.
   
  Petroleum Products
  Ingredients like paraffin, mineral oils, petroleum jelly, PVP, PEG and propylene glycol may clog pores and cause allergic reactions.
   
  Animal Derivatives
  Ingredients such as collagen (a substance found in bone, cartilage, and connective tissue), placenta, animal proteins, keratin, lactose, lanolin, animal fatty acids, and fish scales (labeled as 'quanine' or 'pearl essence') may be by-products of slaughterhouses and battery farms. Moreover, such ingredients may be contaminated by pesticides like DDT.
   
  Talc
  Similar to asbestos, it causes lung problems.
   
  Harsh Surfactants
  Surfactants are wetting agents which produce foams in cleansing products. These surfactants may remove some of the skin's or hair's natural oils. Such ingredients contain the word 'lauryl' or 'laureth' in their names. Lauryl compounds are more aggressive cleansers that make skin become too dry. Commonly used are diethanolamine (DEA) lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), and triethanolamine (TEA) lauryl sulfate.
   
  Artificial Preservatives
  Not only the most common skin irritant, but are also carcinogens as they contain formaldehyde and formaldehyde 'donors', e.g. quaternium 15, diazolidinyl urea, imidazolidinyl urea. Some artificial preservatives are acceptable, e.g. methylparaben, propylparaben, as they are considered safe.
   
  Artificial Fragrances
  They cause allergic reactions ranging from sneezing, stinging eyes, reddened skin to severe contact dermatitis.
   
  Source: Green Living in Hong Kong by Safe Alternatives for Food and Environment, 1996.

Dos
   
  Herbal Essences
  They are excellent for their healing properties: soothe, relax and purify, e.g. angelica, arnica, calendula, chamomile, comfrey, elderflower, ginger, ginseng root, hops, honeysuckle, horse tail, juniper, lavender, lemon balm, nettle, peppermint, rosemary, sage, St. Johnswort, witch hazel, yarrow.
   
  Essential Oils
  They have the amazing ability to penetrate deeply into the generation tissues of our skin and together with them carry small amounts of other ingredients with them, so that the skin is fully nourished.
   
  Alpha Hydroxy Acids, AHAs
  They penetrate deeply into skin, accelerating natural skin renewal cycle, removing dead cells, and stimulating collagen production. It helps cleanse pores, reduce wrinkles, whiten pigments, and remove blemishes.
   
  Ceramides
  From sunflowers or yeast cells, ceramides are human-identical. They strengthen skin cells' capacity to retain vitalizing moisture so that skin is smoother and suppler. They also stimulate cell renewal, resulting in finer skin texture and a plumping out of the fine line and wrinkles.
   
  Hyaluronic Acid
  Derived from yeast cells, hyaluronic acid is a non-oily moisturizer that increases skin's moisture-holding capacity with its amazing ability to hold water of 500-1000 times its own weight. It binds water in the interstitial spaces between skin cells, forming a gel-like substance that holds cells together.
   
  Antioxidants
  Natural antioxidants like vitamins A, C and E enhance the elasticity of the skin and combat free radicals.
   
  Natural Preservatives
  Include grapefruit seed extract, vitamin C, E, and sodium hydroxymethyl glycinate.
   
  Press here for natural products with the Dos but not the Don'ts.


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